Ixabisa malini inkqubo yokucoca amanzi asekhaya? (2022)

Nokuba ikhaya lakho linamanzi etephu okanye amanzi omthombo, ukwakhiwa kwamanzi kusenokungabi nyulu njengoko umninimzi ecinga. Amanzi asuka kwimithombo yomibini anokungcoliswa yintlenga, iiminerali kunye neebhaktheriya, ezinye ziyingozi ngakumbi kunabanye. Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi asekhaya zisisombululo esifanelekileyo kubanini bezindlu abafuna ukuhlambulula amanzi abo ngaphambi kokusetyenziswa. Kodwa ixabisa malini inkqubo yokucoca amanzi? Ngokutsho kwe-Angi kunye ne-HomeAdvisor, inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya inokubiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-$ 1,000 ukuya kwi-$ 4,000, kunye nomyinge welizwe we-2,078 yeedola.
Abanini bezindlu abathatha isigqibo sokufakela inkqubo yokucoca amanzi asekhaya banokukhetha kwiindidi ezahlukeneyo, ubukhulu, kunye neempawu zeenkqubo, nganye ineenzuzo zayo, i-cons, kunye neendleko. Izinto ezifana nabasebenzi, indawo yejografi, iqondo lokuhluza, kunye nendawo yenkqubo yokucoca amanzi inokuchaphazela ixabiso elipheleleyo leprojekthi. Zininzi izibonelelo zokufakela inkqubo yokucoca amanzi asekhaya, kwaye ukuphucula incasa kunye nevumba lamanzi akho kudla ngokuba yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ekuthatheni isigqibo sokuba ufake isityalo sokuhluza.
Ngaba uyafuna ukufaka inkqubo yokucoca amanzi? Kukho ingcali. Fumana simahla, akukho-zibophelelo uqikelelo lweprojekthi kwiinkonzo ezikufutshane nawe. Fumana ingcali ngoku +
Kukho amakhulu eemeko ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa ukhetha isihluzo samanzi sasekhaya. Ngamnye wabo uchaphazela iindleko zenkqubo yokucoca amanzi ngendlela eyahlukileyo. Nazi izinto ezimbalwa eziphambili ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe xa kumiselwa iindleko zenkqubo yokucoca amanzi asekhaya, ukusuka kuhlobo lwenkqubo ukuya kubukhulu kunye nebhrendi.
Eyona nto ibalulekileyo kwiindleko zenkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya luhlobo lwenkqubo ekhethwa ngumninimzi. Iiyunithi zokuhluza zinokubiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-50 ukuya kwi-9,000 yeedola, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo olukhethwa ngumninikhaya. Kwelinye icala, izihluzi zekhabhoni zinokubiza phakathi kweedola ezingama-50 kunye needola ezingama-500, ngelixa izibane ze-UV zinokubiza phakathi kwe-200 yeedola kunye ne-1,000 yeedola. Kwelinye icala, iinkqubo zokuhluza amanzi kwindlu yonke, ezifana nezihluzi zamanzi kunye nezityalo ezibuyisela umva i-osmosis, zinokuxabisa umyinge wama-$250 ukuya kuma-4,000 eerandi okanye ngaphezulu. Ezinye iintlobo zeenkqubo zokucoca amanzi, ezifana ne-ionization kunye nee-injection zekhemikhali, zikwindawo ephakathi.
Njengomthetho, eyona nto inzima ngakumbi inkqubo yokucoca amanzi, ibiza kakhulu. Iindleko ezongezelelweyo zihambelana nenyaniso yokuba iiyunithi eziyinkimbinkimbi zinzima kakhulu ukuyila, ukufaka nokugcina. Iinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo zokucoca amanzi zineendawo ezininzi zokusebenza kunye nobunzima. Ubunzima benkqubo kunye neendleko ezihambelanayo zibalulekile kuzo zombini ukufakwa kokuqala kunye nemisebenzi yokugcinwa kwexesha elizayo, njengoko iinkqubo ezilula nazo zingabizi kakhulu ukuzigcina kuneenkqubo ezinzima, ukugcina imali kwixesha elide.
Iinkqubo zokuhluza amanzi zidla ngokuhlulwa zibe zifakelo eziqhelekileyo okanye ezizimele zodwa. I-single, ebizwa ngokuba yindawo yokusetyenziswa, inokufakwa phantsi kwe-sink, kwi-countertop, ngaphezu kwe-faucet, okanye kwi-kettle. Iinkqubo zendlu yonke ngokuqhelekileyo zibiza i-$ 1,000 ubuncinane, kwaye iiyunithi zomntu ngamnye zinokubiza kancinci njenge-$150. Ezona zihluzo zamanzi zendlu yonke zicoca amanzi ngokukhawuleza nje ukuba zingene endlwini, kwaye zihlala zikhulu. Banokubiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-$1,000 ukuya kwi-$4,200 nangaphezulu. Izixhobo zokusetyenziswa ezicoca amanzi kumthombo omnye, njengesinki okanye itempe, zinokubiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-150 yeedola ukuya kwi-1,200 yeedola.
Njengeemoto kunye nezixhobo zombane, ixabiso lenkqubo yokucoca ikhaya lixhomekeke kuhlobo lwemveliso. Ezinye iibrendi zibiza kakhulu, zibonelela ngomgangatho ophezulu kunye neempawu ezingaphezulu, ngelixa ezinye zikwinqanaba lokungena, zibonelela ngomgangatho wokuthomalalisa ngamaxabiso afikelelekayo. Inkqubo yokucoca amanzi asekhaya kwinqanaba lokungena inokubiza i-$ 750 ukuya kwi-$ 3,000, ngelixa iiyunithi eziphezulu zingabiza i-$ 4,000 ukuya kwi-8,000 yeedola. Iimpawu zezixhobo ezithembekileyo zihlala zibonelela ngenkonzo yabathengi engcono kunye neziqinisekiso ezibanzi, yiyo loo nto amaxabiso azo ephezulu. Nazi ezinye iimpawu eziqhelekileyo kunye noluhlu lwamaxabiso aphakathi kule nkqubo nje:
Ngokuxhomekeke ekubunjweni kwamanzi kwikhaya lakho, iinkqubo ezininzi zokucoca zingafuneka ukuze ufezekise ukucocwa okufunayo. Umzekelo, ukuba umthombo wakho wamanzi ongundoqo ungcoliseke kakhulu okanye ikhaya lakho linemibhobho endala kunye neenkqubo, unokufuna iinkqubo zokuhluza ezimbini okanye ezintathu ukuze ufumane iziphumo ezilungileyo. Iiyunithi zokucoca izigaba ezininzi zibiza kakhulu kuneeyunithi zenqanaba elinye kuba inkqubo ifuna amacandelo amaninzi.
Ubungakanani beyunithi yokucoca amanzi kufuneka imiselwe ngokuhambelana nokusetyenziswa kwamanzi kwindlu. Iinketho zobungakanani zisekelwe kwireyithi yokuhluza okanye isantya sokuhamba, esilinganiswe ngeegaloni ngomzuzu. Abanini bezindlu banokusebenza kunye nengcali yonyango lwamanzi ukugqiba inqanaba lokuhluza iimfuno zabo zesistim ngokusekelwe ekuhambeni kwamanzi aphezulu. Inqanaba eliphezulu lokuhluza elifunekayo, liphezulu ixabiso lenkqubo yokucoca amanzi.
Iinkqubo zokuhluza amanzi kwindlu yonke zihlala zifakwe kufuphi nesango elikhulu lamanzi kwindawo engaphantsi kwendlu. Kunzima kangakanani ukufikelela kwisiza kuya kuchaphazela iindleko ezipheleleyo zenkqubo yokucoca amanzi kwindlu yonke. Ngokomzekelo, abafakeli bangafaka iindleko ezongezelelweyo zomsebenzi okanye basebenze iiyure ezinde xa ukufikelela kwimibhobho engundoqo kunokwenzeka kuphela kwindawo encinci okanye phantsi kwendawo encinci. Iindleko zokufakela zihlala ziphantsi ukuba indawo yokufakela ifikeleleka lula.
Iindleko zabasebenzi ezinxulumene nokufaka inkqubo yokucoca amanzi inokongeza i-$ 300 ukuya kwi-500 yeedola kwixabiso lezinto eziphathekayo. Iindleko zomsebenzi zihlala zibandakanyiwe kwiindleko ezipheleleyo zenkqubo yokucoca amanzi kunokuba zibalwe ngokwahlukileyo, ngoko ke abanini bezindlu abanako ukwazi inani elichanekileyo abalisebenzisayo emsebenzini. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthatha usuku olu-1 kuphela ukufakela inkqubo yokucoca amanzi. Ukufakela inkqubo yendlu yonke kuthatha ixesha elingaphezulu kunokufaka iiyunithi zokucoca umntu ngamnye.
Amanzi acocekileyo, ahlaziyekileyo afikelelekayo Fumana uqikelelo lweprojekthi yasimahla kwinkonzo yofakelo lokucoca amanzi ekufutshane nawe. Fumana ingcali ngoku +
Abaninimzi banokufuna ukufumana imvume xa befaka iplanti yokuhluza amanzi kwikhaya labo. Banokukhangela kwisebe lendawo yokwakha ukufumanisa ukuba imvume iyafuneka. Ukuba kunjalo, umninimzi unokuhlawula phakathi kwe-100 ne-$ 600 kwinkqubo yemvume. Ukufakela inkqubo yendlu yonke kufuna uqhagamshelo kwimibhobho emikhulu yendlu, esoloko ifuna ukuhlolwa ngabasemagunyeni bokwakha ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ikwikhowudi. Abanini bezindlu abakhetha ukuqhubela phambili iiprojekthi ngaphandle kwemvume xa kuyimfuneko banokujamelana nemingeni yexesha elizayo enjengobunzima bokuthengisa amakhaya abo okanye ukudiliza ngokupheleleyo iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi.
IJografi inokuchaphazela iindleko zenkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya ngeendlela ezimbini. Okokuqala, amaxabiso ezinto kunye nabasebenzi ayahluka ngokweendawo. Izinto zokusebenza kunye nabasebenzi bathanda ukubiza kakhulu kwiindawo ezixineneyo zasezidolophini apho imfuno iphezulu kwaye neendleko zokuphila ziphezulu xa kuthelekiswa neendawo zasemaphandleni apho iindleko zokuphila zithande ukuba phantsi. Okwesibini, ukubunjwa kwamanzi kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo ohlala kuyo ikhaya lakho, elichaphazela iindleko zenkqubo yakho yokucoca. Ezinye iindawo zinokufuna iintlobo ezithile zokuhluza ngenxa yokungcoliswa kwamanzi asekuhlaleni, ngakumbi ukuba amanzi aphuma emthonjeni kwaye ayengaphathwanga ekuqaleni kwindawo yokucoca amanzi.
Ukongeza kwizinto ezingentla apha ezichaphazela iindleko zenkqubo yokucoca ikhaya, le ntlawulo ilandelayo ingasebenza kwakhona. Xa kuziwa kwiiprojekthi zokufakela izihluzo zamanzi, abanini bezindlu kufuneka baqwalasele indlela ukuvavanywa kwamanzi, iindleko ezongezelelweyo zemibhobho kunye nokugcinwa kweendleko kuya kuchaphazela uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali lwabo.
Kudla ngokucetyiswa ukuba abaninimzi bavavanye unikezelo lwamanzi abo ngaphambi kokuba bakhethe uhlobo lwenkqubo yokucoca amanzi abaza kuyisebenzisa. Amaxabiso okuvavanya amanzi avela kwi-30 ukuya kwi-500 yeedola. Ukugcina iindleko ziphantsi, abaninimzi banokuthenga izixhobo zokuvavanya amanzi kwivenkile yokuphucula ikhaya labo okanye ngomasipala wabo wengingqi. Ukongeza, banokuqesha ingcali ukuba igqibe uvavanyo lokuqinisekisa ukuba iziphumo zichanekile kwaye ziphelele.
Imibhobho eyongezelelweyo ingafuneka ukufakela ngokufanelekileyo inkqubo yokucoca amanzi asekhaya. Lo mba ufanelekile ukuba umbhobho okhoyo awunandawo ifanelekileyo yokuqhagamshela umbhobho wokucoca, okanye ukuba uqwalaselo lombhobho lwangoku lufuna ukutshintshwa. Abatywini badla ngokubiza i-$45 ukuya kuma-200 eerandi ngeyure kule misebenzi yongezelelekileyo, kunye neendleko zempahla.
Yakuba ifakiwe, abaninimzi kufuneka bahlawule umrhumo wonyaka wokulungisa ukuze bagcine inkqubo yokuhluza ikwimeko entle yokusebenza. Iindleko zokugcina inkqubo yokucoca amanzi inokuvela kwi-$ 50 ukuya kwi-$ 300 ngonyaka. Ezi ndleko ziquka izihluzi ezitshintshiweyo kunye nokutshintshwa kwamalungu agugileyo. I-multi-stage okanye inkqubo yokucoca indlu ngokubanzi iya kubiza ngaphezu kwenqanaba elinye okanye ukufakwa okukodwa.
Iindleko zenkqubo yokucoca amanzi yendlu yonke ixhomekeke phantse ngokupheleleyo kuhlobo lwenkqubo esetyenzisiweyo. Kwezinye iimeko, ikhaya linokufuna ngaphezulu kodidi olunye lwenkqubo ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zalo zokuhluza.
Inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ye-osmosis yasekhaya, enye yezona ntlobo zidumileyo zeenkqubo, inokubiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-250 yeedola ukuya kwi-4,000 yeedola. Iinkqubo ezincinci zokubuyela umva ze-osmosis ezibekwe phantsi kwesinki okanye ngaphezulu kombhobho zinokuxabisa nje i-$250 ukuya kwi-1,300 yeedola. Iinkqubo ze-osmosis zendlu yonke zibiza kakhulu, ukusuka kwi-1,000 yeedola ukuya kwi-4,000 yeedola. Olu hlobo lokucoca lunyanzela amanzi acinezelekileyo nge-membrane ukususa iikhemikhali ezinobungozi kunye neebhaktheriya. Ulwelo ke lugcinwa kwitanki ecinezelekileyo ukuze lusetyenziswe kwixesha elizayo. Iinkqubo ze-osmosis ezibuyiselwayo azikwazi ukususa i-volatile organic compounds (VOCs), i-chlorine, i-pesticides, okanye i-solvents emanzini, ngoko ke ukuhluzwa okongeziweyo kunokufuneka. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba le nkqubo ivelisa umthamo omkhulu wamanzi amdaka njengoko imichiza esusiweyo ikhukuliseka kwaye ilahlwe.
Izihluzi zamanzi ze Well zinokubiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-$1,000 ukuya kwi-$4,000 kumakhaya anamaqula. Iinkqubo zokuhluza amanzi kakuhle zakhiwe kunye nomxholo weminerali ethile yamanzi engqondweni, ngoko ke amaxabiso anokutshintsha ngokufanelekileyo. Izinto ezingcolisayo ziyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwindawo ebonakalayo yequla kunye nobunzulu bomphezulu wawo-amaqula anzulu ngokuqhelekileyo axhomekeke kwintlenga, iibhaktheriya kunye neeminerali kunamaqula angekho nzulu. Ezinye zezona nkqubo zilungileyo zokuhluza amanzi zinezigaba ezininzi, nto leyo ethetha ukuba ngaphezu kodidi olunye lokucoca lusetyenziselwa ukususa ukungcola emanzini.
Iinkqubo zokuhluza amanzi ekhabhoni zinokuxabisa naphi na ukusuka kwi-$50 ukuya kwi-$500. Isihluzo sekhabhoni sisusa iklorine emanzini, siphucula incasa kunye nevumba. Amanzi adlula kwikhabhoni esebenzayo, esusa iidiphozithi kunye neekhemikhali ezichaphazela kakubi incasa. Izihluzo zamalahle ziza ngeendlela ezininzi, njengegrabile yamalahle, enexabiso eliphantsi kuneebhloko zamalahle. Igrabile yekhabhoni yenziwe ngezinto eziphilayo zemihla ngemihla ezifana neoats kunye namaqokobhe ekhokhonathi. Ibhloko yekhabhoni ikwimo yekhatriji kwaye itshintshwa ngamaxesha athile. Zombini izitayile zinokufakelwa kumpompo okanye inkqubo yendlu yonke kwaye kulula ukuyifaka nokuyigcina.
Awuqinisekanga ukuba yeyiphi inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekulungeleyo? Iingcali zinokunceda. Fumana simahla, akukho-zibophelelo uqikelelo lweprojekthi kwiinkonzo ezikufutshane nawe. Fumana ingcali ngoku +
Iinkqubo zokuhluza amanzi nge-ionized yasekhaya zibiza phakathi kwe-$1,000 kunye ne-$2,000. Ezi nkqubo zisebenzisa i-low frequency electromagnetic pulses ukutshintsha intlawulo yeeminerali kumanzi okusela. Amanzi atyhutyha amawakawaka amaxesha ngomzuzwana ukuze enze i-ionize imithombo yongcoliseko. Izihluzi ze-ionization zinokuvelisa iintlobo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zamanzi: i-alkaline kunye ne-asidi. Amanzi anealkaline ngamanzi alungileyo okusela anencasa eyahlukileyo kancinane kunamanzi etephu. Gcina ukhumbule ukuba ukusela ikofu okanye iti ngamanzi e-alkaline kunokutshintsha incasa. Amanzi ane-asidi angcono ukucoca.
Enye inkqubo yokucoca amanzi asekhaya esebenzisa umbane yinkqubo yeUV, enokubiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-500 yeedola ukuya kwi-1,500 yeedola. Iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi e-Ultraviolet zisebenzisa ukukhanya kwe-ultraviolet ukubulala iibhaktheriya ezinobungozi njengoko amanzi edlula kwisixhobo. Ezi ngokuqhelekileyo ziinkqubo zendlu yonke ezihlambulula amanzi emnyango wendlu. Iinkqubo ze-UV azinakusetyenziswa zodwa ukucoca amanzi njengoko zinciphisa kuphela izinto eziphilayo ezifana neebhaktheriya ezibangela iingxaki zokwetyisa. Endaweni yoko, inkqubo ye-UV kufuneka isetyenziswe ngesihluzo samanzi esahlukileyo esisusa intlenga kunye neeminerali. Iiyunithi zesihluzi se-UV zidla ngokuba nkulu kunezihluzo ezininzi, kodwa zisencinci kune-osmosis ebuyela umva okanye iinkqubo zokuthambisa amanzi.
Inkqubo yokucocwa kwamanzi ngokutofwa ngemichiza inokubiza naphi na ukusuka kwi-$300 ukuya kwi-1,000 yeedola. Iindleko zokufakela abasebenzi zingongeza enye i-300 yeedola ukuya kwi-500 yeedola. Iinkqubo zokutofa ngemichiza zitofa iikhemikhali ezincinci emthonjeni okanye emanzini esiphango ukuwanyanga. Le michiza idla ngokuba yihydrogen peroxide okanye iklorini.
Iinkqubo zokuhluza ukucocwa kwamanzi zingaxabisa i-$50 ukuya kwi-4,000 yeedola kunye neendleko ezongezelelweyo zeedola ezingama-300 ukuya kwii-500 zeedola. Nala manzi asabila amanzi angena endlwini. Umphunga wamanzi ophumayo emva koko uyaqokelelwa, upholiswe kwaye usetyenziswe njengamanzi okusela acocekileyo - le nkqubo yokubilisa kunye nokujiya kwamanzi ishiya emva kwayo yonke into engcolileyo kunye neengcoliseko. Iidistila zamanzi zihlala zizixhobo ezincinci zetafile. Kuthatha i-4 ukuya kwiiyure ze-6 ukuvelisa i-gallon yamanzi adibeneyo, ngoko ke izixhobo ezininzi zisebenza ngokuzenzekelayo ukugcina imfuno.
Iindleko zenkqubo yokuthambisa amanzi zinokusuka kwi-500 ukuya kwi-6,000 yeedola, kwaye ixabiso eliqhelekileyo lenkqubo yokuthambisa amanzi yi-1,500 yeedola. Izithambiso zamanzi zisetyenziselwa ukunyanga amanzi aqinileyo. Ngenxa yobuninzi beeminerali, amanzi anzima angabangela iingxaki, ezifana nokuqokelela kwimibhobho ngokuhamba kwexesha, oko kunokonakalisa izixhobo zombane. Izithambisi zamanzi zinokuba yimagnethi, i-elektroniki, i-descaling, okanye i-ion-exchange - uhlobo ngalunye lunokususa kwaye luqokelele iiminerali ezigqithisileyo kumanzi anzima. Ezinye iimpawu ezibonisa ukuba ikhaya lifuna isithambisi samanzi ziquka amabala amanzi, i-limescale buildup, iimpahla ezigudileyo, ukunyuka kwamatyala asetyenziswayo, nokunye. Isithambisi samanzi sivamise ukufakwa kunye nesinye isixhobo sokucoca.
Nangona nawuphi na umninimzi unokuzuza kwinkqubo yokucoca amanzi asekhaya, kukho imiqondiso ecacileyo yokuba ukucocwa kwamanzi kubaluleke kakhulu kunomnqweno. Abaninimzi bafanele baqwalasele ezi mpawu zokuba bafuna amanzi ahluziweyo, njengoko kuchaziwe ngezantsi.
Ukungcamla kakubi okanye amanzi anevumba elibi kudla ngokuba sesona sizathu siphambili sokuba abaninimzi bafakele inkqubo yokucoca. Amanzi angangcamla kakuhle kunzima ukuwasela, kwaye iziselo ezifana nekofu neti incasa engaqhelekanga. Ifakwe kwi-sink faucet okanye kwinkqubo yokucoca indlu yonke, isihluzo sekhabhoni siya kususa ukungcola okufana neklorini kunye neeminerali ezibangela ukuba incasa embi kunye nevumba.
Amanzi akuyonto imbi, awaphathwa ngendlela efanayo namanzi esixeko. Amanzi aphuma kumaqula abucala ahlala enezinyithi ezinzima kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo. Isenokuvezwa kwizibulali-zinambuzane kunye ne-carcinogens njenge-arsenic kunye ne-nitrate. Iinkqubo ezintsonkothileyo zokuhluza amanzi zihlala zifunwa ukususa zonke ezi tyhefu kumanzi omthombo. Izihluzi zamanzi eWell kunye ne-reverse osmosis iinkqubo zikhetho ezilungileyo kumakhaya axhomekeke kumanzi aphilileyo.
Ukhuseleko lwamanzi okusela lunokubekwa emngciphekweni ngenxa yeengozi ezininzi ezigqume kunikezelo lwamanzi asekhaya. Ukubonakaliswa kwexesha elide kwizinto ezingcolileyo ezifana ne-arsenic, i-hydrogen sulfide, isinyithi, i-lead, kunye nezinye iibhaktheriya kunye neediphozithi zinokuchaphazela impilo kunye nokhuseleko. Abaninimzi banokwenza uvavanyo lwamanzi ukufumanisa ukuba zeziphi izingcolisi ezisemanzini baze bakhethe inkqubo ekhethekileyo yokuhluza amanzi ukuze bawahluze.
Ngamathub’ athile, abaninimzi baphawula ukuba imiphezulu emakhayeni abo isoloko igqunywe ngeentsalela ezinesepha. Isigqubuthelo sesepha esakha phezu kweesinki, iibhafu, kunye neeshawari zingaluphawu lwamanzi aqinileyo. Amanzi aqinileyo ane-calcium eninzi kunye ne-magnesium, nto leyo eyenza ukuba izicoci zendlu zingasebenzi kwaye kunzima ukuzihlamba. Ukwakhiwa kwee-sads kunokwenza amagumbi okuhlambela kunye namakhitshi abukeke emdaka, nasemva kokucocwa ngokucokisekileyo. Iinkqubo zokucoca indlu yonke zisusa i-calcium kunye ne-magnesium kumanzi anzima, ukukhusela i-suds kunye nokwenza lula ukucoca.
Abaninimzi abaphawula ukuba imibhobho yabo idla ngokuvaleka okanye ukuba imibhobho yabo isoloko ifuna ukutshintshwa basenokuba neengxaki zomgangatho ophantsi wamanzi. Izimbiwa ezisemanzini angcolisekileyo zinokukhula kwimibhobho ekuhambeni kwexesha, nto leyo ebangela ukudleka kwemibhobho, ukuvaleka kwemibhobho emdaka, kunye nokugqabhuka kwemibhobho. Iinkqubo zokuhluza amanzi kwindlu yonke ezicoca amanzi ngaphambi kokuba angene endlwini zinokuthintela olu hlobo lomonakalo wemibhobho.
Ukufakela isixokelelwano sokuhluza amanzi kunenzuzo eyahlukileyo yokufumana uqikelelo lweprojekthi lwasimahla, olungenazibophelelo kumnikezeli wenkonzo okufutshane nawe. Fumana ingcali ngoku +
Iiminerali emanzini anzima zinokuchaphazela kakubi ulusu kunye neenwele. Abanini bezindlu kunye neentsapho zabo banokubona utshintsho ekukhanyeni kweenwele zabo okanye ukukhanya kwesikhumba xa besebenzisa amanzi kwikhaya elinzima lamanzi xa kuthelekiswa nekhaya lamanzi angenawo amanzi. Abanini bezindlu banokucinga ngokufakela enye yezona nkqubo zingcono zokuthambisa amanzi ukunciphisa umxholo ophezulu weeminerali emanzini onokubangela ulusu olomileyo kunye neenwele.
Ukuba umninimzi uqaphela ukuba iimpahla ezintsha zikhawuleza ziphele kwaye ziphulukane nomgangatho emva kokuhlanjwa okumbalwa, iinxalenye zesixokelelwano samanzi sasekhaya sisenokuba netyala. Amanzi anentsimbi ephezulu anokunika umbala onomhlwa kwimpahla enombala okhanyayo. Ukongeza, amanzi aqinileyo anokwenza iimpahla zibe buthuntu kwaye zibe ngwevu. Ukulwa noku, abaninikhaya banokufaka iinkqubo zokucoca amanzi kwikhaya lonke elijolise kwintsimbi kunye nezinye iiminerali zamanzi anzima.
Abanini bezindlu abakhetha ukufaka inkqubo yokucoca amanzi ekhaya baya kuqaphela uncedo olukhawulezileyo, olufana nokuphucula incasa yamanzi kunye nolusu oluthambileyo kunye neenwele. Abaninimzi bathatha ixesha elide ukuqonda ezinye izibonelelo, ezifana nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nezixhobo ezihlala ixesha elide. Nazi iinzuzo eziphambili zokufakela inkqubo yokucoca amanzi asekhaya.
Ukusela amanzi ahluziweyo yeyona ndlela ilungileyo kwimpilo kunye nentlalontle yabaninimzi kunye neentsapho zabo. Ngenkqubo yokucoca amanzi asekhaya, akusekho mngcipheko wokungenisa izinto ezingcolileyo ezinobungozi ezifana ne-arsenic, i-lead, okanye ezinye iibhaktheriya. Ukongeza, amanzi ahluziweyo phantse ahlala enencasa ngakumbi, njengoko kunjalo nokutya kunye neziselo ezenziwe ngawo.
Ukusebenzisa amanzi ahluziweyo ekhayeni lakho kuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamandla. Amanzi ahluziweyo anciphisa uxinzelelo kwizixhobo kunye neenkqubo kwikhaya lakho. Ngenxa yoko, ezi nkqubo zinokusebenza ngokufanelekileyo, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamandla ngokubanzi. Ngenxa yoko, abaninimzi banokubona ukunciphisa umbane wabo okanye iindleko zegesi.
Iikhemikhali ezisemanzini angcolisekileyo zinokubangela ubunzima obungafanelekanga kwizixhobo zombane. Ngokomzekelo, xa amanzi anzima egeleza kwimibhobho ye-dishwasher okanye umatshini wokuhlamba, unokuguga imibhobho okanye kubangele ukuba iiminerali zakhiwe, ezichaphazela ukusebenza. Ukugqithiswa kwamanzi ahluziweyo kwiyunithi kuqinisekisa ukuba oku akwenzeki, ukwandisa ubomi besixhobo sokusebenzisa amanzi. Oku konga imali kubaninimzi ekuhambeni kwexesha kuba akufuneki batshintshe izixhobo zombane rhoqo.
Amanqanaba aphezulu e-magnesium kunye ne-calcium emanzini anzima anokubangela ukuba i-suds yakhelwe kwindawo yokuhlambela kunye nekhitshi. Emva kokuba amanzi ehluziwe kwaye amanqanaba e-magnesium kunye ne-calcium ayancitshiswa, isepha ayisayi kuphinda ibambelele kule ndawo kwaye ukucoca kuya kuba lula kakhulu. Ngaphezu koko, indlu iya kubonakala icocekile, eyona ibhonasi eyongezelelweyo.
Ngubani ongafuni ulusu kunye neenwele ezithambileyo? Iiminerali ezifumaneka kumanzi aqinileyo abangela ulusu olomileyo kunye neenwele azisekho kumanzi ahluziweyo. Ukutshintshela kumanzi anzima ukuya kumanzi ahluziweyo kunokufaka amanzi kwisikhumba somninimzi kunye neenwele kwaye kususe nayiphi na idiphozithi yeminerali.
Kuba iiyunithi zokuhluza amanzi zihluka kakhulu ngobukhulu, ukufakela uzenzele ngokwakho kunokuba nokwenzeka kwezinye iimeko kwaye ingeyiyo eyona ndlela ilungileyo kwezinye. Umzekelo, ukufaka isihluzo samanzi esincinci kwindawo yokusetyenziswa ngumsebenzi olula wokuzenzela. Ezi zihluzo zincamathela kwitephu okanye kwijagi. Nangona kunjalo, ukufaka inkqubo yokucoca amanzi phantsi kwesitya okanye kwikhaya lonke kudla ngokushiyeka kwiingcali.
Okokuqala, i-plumber eyingcali okanye ingcali yokucoca amanzi iya kunceda umninimzi ukuba akhethe uhlobo olufanelekileyo lwenkqubo yekhaya labo. Baya kucebisa eyona nkqubo yokucoca amanzi kwikhaya lakho ngokuvavanya amanzi kunye nokuhlalutya iziphumo ezisekelwe kwiminyaka yabo yamava asekuhlaleni.
Inyathelo elilandelayo kukufakwa. Abaninimzi banokuqesha umntu ngamnye osebenza ngemibhobho yamanzi kunye nombane ukuba afakele umatshini wokuhluza, okanye aqeshe unokontraka wemibhobho okwaziyo ukusingatha yonke imisebenzi eyimfuneko. Nokuba yeyiphi na indlela, ukuqesha ingcali ukuba ifake inkqubo yakho yokucoca amanzi iya kuqinisekisa ukufakwa komgangatho. Isixokelelwano sokucoca amanzi esifakwe ngokungafanelekanga sinokubangela ukuvuza kwamanzi, okunokubangela umonakalo wamanzi. Isixokelelwano esifakelwayo ngokungafanelekanga sisenokungawaphatha kakuhle amanzi kwaye sinokubangela amatyala aphezulu endaweni yoko. Ibhonasi eyongeziweyo yokusebenza kunye nesihluzo samanzi sobuchwephesha kukuba kukho rhoqo umntu oza kubiza ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle kwinkqubo kwixesha elizayo.
Ukufakela isixokelelwano sokuhluza amanzi yinto eyenziwa ngabalungileyo Fumana uqikelelo lweprojekthi yasimahla, engenasibophelelo kwinkonzo ekufutshane nawe. Fumana ingcali ngoku +
Inkqubo entsha yokucoca amanzi asekhaya ingaba nexabiso elincinci, ngakumbi ukuba ufaka inkqubo yekhaya lakho lonke. Qwalasela ezi ndlela zokonga imali kwiindleko zokufakela nokulawula.
Xa uthenga izixhobo zokucoca amanzi kwikhaya lakho, kukho imibuzo embalwa ekufuneka uyibuze kubaboneleli bezixhobo zokusebenza kunye nabafakeli. Qinisekisa ukuba ufumana iimpendulo kuyo yonke imibuzo yakho kwiingcali zonyango lwamanzi ezingezantsi ezisebenza kwiprojekthi yakho.